Large Mid-17th-Century German Antique Bellarmine Bartmann Stoneware Jug With Love Heart Medallion | Rhineland

This authentic German stoneware Bartmann jug, also known as a Bellarmine jug, originates from the Rhineland region and dates to the mid-17th century, circa 1650. This salt-glazed piece showcases the characteristic warm brown tones with natural patina that comes with age.

The jug features the iconic bearded face mask on the neck—a hallmark of Bartmann pottery—along with decorative a medallion relief of hearts adorning the belly. The piece exhibits good condition with minor age-appropriate wear, including small blemishes and characteristic age cracks that authenticate its historical provenance.

Historical Background:

Bellarmine jugs, named after Cardinal Roberto Bellarmino (1542-1621), were produced extensively in the Rhineland region of Germany from the 16th through 18th centuries. These distinctive vessels gained their name from Protestant potters who caricatured the controversial Catholic cardinal by placing grotesque bearded masks on the jug necks. The Germans called them "Bartmann" (bearded man) jugs.

These stoneware containers were originally used for storing and transporting ale, wine, and spirits. The salt-glazing technique created a durable, non-porous surface ideal for liquid storage. Beyond their practical function, Bellarmine jugs were often associated with folk magic and witchcraft practices, sometimes being buried with pins, hair, or other objects as protective charms against evil.

Today, these historical ceramics are highly sought after by collectors for their craftsmanship, historical significance, and distinctive aesthetic appeal.

Provenance: MId 17th-century. German in origin.

Condition: Please refer to the images. There are minor blemishes to the base as per the final image.

Dimensions:

• Height 35 cm (13.8")
• Diameter 20 cm (7.9")